How To Read QR Codes In Angular ?
In a previous tutorial we covered how to generate QR Codes in Angular applications .In this tutorial we ae going to see how we can read them by building a simple Angular 4 demo application which you can find from the link .
Now lets get started by generating a new Angular application using the Angular CLI new command .
Open your terminal or command prompt ,depending on your operating system,then run :
ng new qrcode-reader
Next navigate inside the root directory of your project :
cd qrcode-reader
We'll be using An Angular component from npm for reading QR Codes so lets first install it .
npm install ng2-qrcode-reader --save
Head over to your project app/app.module.ts then import NgQRCodeReaderModule
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { MaterialModule } from '@angular/material';
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';
import { FlexLayoutModule } from '@angular/flex-layout';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { NgQRCodeReaderModule } from 'ng2-qrcode-reader';
Then add it imports
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
NgQRCodeReaderModule,
MaterialModule,
BrowserAnimationsModule,
FlexLayoutModule,
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
Now you can use ng2-qrcode-reader component to read QR Codes via URLs ,DATA URLs or Canvas .
Open app/app.component.ts then copy and paste :
import { Component , ElementRef ,ViewChild ,Renderer2} from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<div fxLayout="column" fxFlexAlign="center">
<div fxFlex="20" fxFill>
<md-input-container fxFill><textarea fxFill mdInput placeholder="qrr-value (URL or DATA URL)" [(ngModel)]="value"></textarea></md-input-container>
<br/>
</div>
<div fxFlex="60" fxFill>
<ng2-qrcode-reader (result)="render($event)" [qrr-show]="showQRCode" [qrr-value]="value" [qrr-type]="elementType"></ng2-qrcode-reader>
</div>
<p>Result</p>
<div #result fxFlex="20" fxFill>
</div>
</div>
`,
styles: []
})
export class AppComponent {
elementType = 'url';
value = 'https://assets.econsultancy.com/images/resized/0002/4236/qr_code-blog-third.png';
@ViewChild('result') resultElement: ElementRef;
showQRCode : boolean = true;
constructor(private renderer: Renderer2) {
}
render(e){
console.log(e.result);
let element :Element = this.renderer.createElement('p');
element.innerHTML = e.result;
this.renderElement(element);
}
renderElement(element){
for (let node of this.resultElement.nativeElement.childNodes) {
this.renderer.removeChild(this.resultElement.nativeElement, node);
}
this.renderer.appendChild(this.resultElement.nativeElement, element);
}
}
So to get the result of our QR Code reading we need to bind a method to result custom component event .
Conclusion
We have seen how we can easilly read QR Codes in Angular 4+ .
You can also read this tutorial : Create a QR Code Generator with Angular 4+
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